Worldwide disease epidemics,
known as pandemics, are dangerous. In
1918, the Spanish Flu pandemic killed 50 million people world-wide and 675,000
in the United States. We, and the rest
of the world were woefully unprepared for it.
Because the First World War was the backdrop for that pandemic, the
warring countries did not, for security purposes, release information on it,
primarily because of the havoc it had wreaked on troops on both sides, who were
in situations where transmittal among them was unavoidable. Spain was not a belligerent in the First
World War and was not hesitant to release information and hence, the disease became
known as the “Spanish Flu.” Remember, it
killed 675,000 people in the United States.
The current coronavirus
pandemic must be viewed in the light of the 1918 pandemic. Despite early signs of its spread, much of
the world, particularly the United States, was similarly unprepared for
it. That was because of a government,
put into office by the votes of the ignorant and gullible, disregarded early warnings
from scientists and cut the number of health emergency personnel available to
deal with such problems as well as harming the structure of funding available
to provide resources to deal with a pandemic.
This was in contrast with the previous administration’s better
preparedness to deal with the threat of an ebola epidemic, but that is
historically the difference between the programs of a budget-cutting, “trickle
down” Republican administration and any Democratic administration.
The problem with ascertaining
the extent of the Coronavirus’ (Covid 19) spread in the United States is our
lack of knowledge of who is, or has been, infected by it. We lack the ability at this point to have
tested more than a few thousand suspected carriers, as opposed to places like
South Korea, where 75,000 individuals have been tested. We do know, from worldwide statistics, that
about 2% of infections are fatal, usually among older victims with other health
problems. At least 14 people in the
United States have died thus far, and using the 2% mortality figure, that
suggests that about 700 people had been infected here. The trouble is we don’t know who these 700 people
are and where they are. (This is a greater figure than that estimated by a study at the Johns Hopkins University Whiting Schoolof Engineering, which projected the figure of coronavirus cases in the United States at 250, incuding the more than 40 people who were "repatriated" from sites in China and Japan.)
Some of them may present
sufficient symptoms to end up with their being among those few being tested,
but many have only mild, if any, symptoms.
Nevertheless, they are contagious.
Conservatively, let us assume that each of these 700 carriers spreads
the virus by sneezing, coughing or touching to four others, who may or may not
show symptoms, but nevertheless themselves become contagious over a two-week
period. (The figure may be much higher
over an assumed two week period of being contagious.) That gives us 2800 carriers and two weeks
later, using the same conservative four-fold contagion rate, 11,200
carriers. Two weeks later that number
could reach almost 50,000, and using that 2% death rate, that means about 1,000
deaths, and there is our pandemic.
These are the numbers that
medical people recognize but that the Administration does not. The President and the Vice President are
continually contradicting the words of scientists. There should be a gag put on both Trump and Pence,
whose failure to strongly emphasize the seriousness of the situation, serves to
worsen it.
Because of the lack of
testing, and of the close contact of people in our urban areas, there certainly
are carriers in many places where people come in such close contact, like
places of employment, theatres, stores and of course schools. Some schools have already been closed, when someone
there is confirmed by testing as carrying the virus. Presence of a carrier in airplanes, in
shopping malls and on public transit is more difficult to monitor, but there
are repeated unconfirmed rumors that carriers have been suspected and or
detected in many of these kinds of locations, where those involved are constantly
changing. Because we live in a global
economy, the possibility of contagion goes beyond our borders, where many
Americans have social and business contacts.
There is more “whispering” about all these risks of contagion than
documented evidence, however. But ask the people in Manhattan, Los Angeles and other urban centers!
The availability of testing on
a massive basis in any and all situations where it is suspected that the possibility
of someone carrying the virus exists should be the nation’s highest
priority. The President did not hesitate
to call the questionable situation on our Southern border a national emergency
so that he might divert military funds to build his “wall.” Such an emergency should be declared right now
to enable this absolutely necessary testing for Covid 19 Coronavirus to be
done. If such an emergency is not
declared, both Trump and Pence should resign.
Needless to say, in view of
the government’s mishandling of this
situation and lack of preparedness, anyone who ever votes Republican again
should have their head examined.
JL
* * * *
MSNBC's Quote of the Day:
QUOTE OF THE DAY
—Dr. Irwin Redlener, Dir. of Columbia University's National Center For Disaster Preparedness
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