Compromise is the Essence of Diplomacy
You can’t argue with the words Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu delivered to Congress the other day. Iran, since 1979, has said innumerable times that they want to destroy the State of Israel. This is the basis for his and our opposition to anything which would bring Iran closer to having nuclear weapons. Once they possess them, they would become capable of physically destroying Israel. Although this would be highly unlikely since an attempt to do so would result in the immediate retaliatory physical destruction of Tehran and most population centers in Iran, it would still have a damaging psychological effect on Israel. More likely, a nuclear Iran would weaken Israel’s negotiation position concerning the Palestinians and Israel’s future security, and promote the spread of nuclear weapons throughout the unstable states of the Middle East which would not be a good thing.
Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu
Diplomacy and negotiations about anything involve compromise. And as Netanyahu said, dealing with Iran is like dealing in a Persian bazaar. Walk away, reject compromise, and lo and behold, sooner or later they’re back with a different deal. But do you want to deal and compromise with someone you cannot trust? Not unless they give you the economic or political equivalent of their first-born to hold as hostage should they not live up to any agreement.
I
believe the United States and Israel both want solidly enforceable limits
on Iran’s supposedly peaceful nuclear energy program, so that it cannot ever morph
into a weapons program. Enforcement,
contrary to past efforts, must be iron-clad equivalents of holding their first-born
as hostage. This can be achieved by
powerful economic sanctions, which the rest of the world must respect. As for a time limit on such limits on their nuclear development, if Iran’s
program is truly a peaceful one, they should not insist on any. I
believe the schism between the United States and Israel arises out of the details of such enforceable limits, in terms of time and extent.
If
Iran agrees to such limits acceptable to the United States and Israel (and the
other powers involved in the negotiations go along with it), what is the United
States (and Israel) prepared to offer to Iran in exchange? Chiefly, that would involve an eventual loosening of
sanctions so that the Iranian economy could grow. Right now, it is crumbling, due to decreasing
oil prices and its own structural weaknesses.
Iran might value economic growth more than developing nuclear weapons.
What's Off Limits: As
for allowing Iran to develop a controlling role in the Middle East,
negotiations should not touch that issue with the proverbial ten-foot
pole. Their role in Iraq, Syria, Lebanon
and most recently, Yemen, shows their intent, but making that part of the deal,
particularly as it involves Syria, would doom negotiations as it would turn
them into a Shi’a-Sunni battle, as well as alienating other Middle East states with
whom we are friendly.
Similarly, asking Iran to reverse its position as to Israel would doom negotiations. A change in that would be first noticeable by an eventual reduction in anti-Israel rhetoric, hoped for, but it should not to be on the table in Geneva. That is something for a future agenda. All that should be negotiated at this time are iron-clad limits on nuclear development, economic sanctions and applicable time limits for both. Hopefully, the “better deal” Netanyahu seeks may yet be achieved in Geneva. No deal at all, unfortunately, would leave an unbridled Iran free to do whatever it wants to do. Is that a better position for Israel and the West to be in than some sort of deal which is the result of negotiations and compromise and which keeps us on the inside rather than on the outside trying to look in?
Jack Lippman
Similarly, asking Iran to reverse its position as to Israel would doom negotiations. A change in that would be first noticeable by an eventual reduction in anti-Israel rhetoric, hoped for, but it should not to be on the table in Geneva. That is something for a future agenda. All that should be negotiated at this time are iron-clad limits on nuclear development, economic sanctions and applicable time limits for both. Hopefully, the “better deal” Netanyahu seeks may yet be achieved in Geneva. No deal at all, unfortunately, would leave an unbridled Iran free to do whatever it wants to do. Is that a better position for Israel and the West to be in than some sort of deal which is the result of negotiations and compromise and which keeps us on the inside rather than on the outside trying to look in?
Jack Lippman
Ferguson and the American Flag
The recent report on the
Ferguson, Missouri, Police Department painted an organization which treated
Afro-Americans differently from white citizens and communicated among
themselves and via social media in a racially bigoted manner. Steps will be taken, hopefully, on a local
and Federal level to change these things.
The broader question this asks is how many police organizations throughout
the country, from big cities to small towns and counties, behave in the same
manner. The presence of Afro-American
officers on some police forces may serve to lessen such behavior, but it still
cannot be denied that it exists.
We are all
Americans. Some Americans, however,
feel it necessary to display the American flag, be it as a lapel pin, a
shoulder patch on a uniform shirt or jacket or a decal on a police car or other
vehicle. Some football teams even
include an American flag on their helmets.
I wonder what the point is of such displays of conspicuous
Americanism. Is it to show that they are
more patriotic and American than someone who does not conspicuously show the
flag? Does it tacitly give some “official” sanction
to their behavior?
In Nazi Germany, people
were arrested for not displaying the swastika flag from their windows. Officials wore that flag as an armband as
well. This gave them the appearance of unquestioned
loyalty to the Fatherland. Those who did
not manifest such displays, even if they were just as loyal to the state, were
subject to having that loyalty questioned. I wonder if some of this is present in the conspicuous
usage of the American flag today? And
particularly if it is carried on by those whose behavior includes practices
which are clearly un-American, as was the case in Ferguson.
Do Barack Obama and Paul Ryan need to wear flags in their lapels to prove their patriotism?
JL
Do Barack Obama and Paul Ryan need to wear flags in their lapels to prove their patriotism?
JL
The Big Sale
(a short story from my archives)
Jack
Lippman
At nine a.m. sharp,
the doors swung open for what had been advertised as the greatest
after-Christmas sale the Emporium had ever had.
The advertisements had
announced unbelievable sale prices on everything in the store, including
merchandise which had never before been put on sale. By dawn, the crowd, many
of whom had lined up before midnight, had overflowed from the sidewalk onto the
street. A
phone call to the city had brought a hastily organized squad of police to
augment the store’s security force, but even then, it was becoming difficult to
control what was fast becoming an unruly mob. When an icy rain began to fall at about seven
a.m., the crowd had started chanting “Open the doors, open the doors,” and
pushed closer to the building to get some shelter from the weather. One of the glass doors at one of the entrances
had actually buckled from the pressure of the now soaked crowd. People were passing out and getting stepped
on. Ambulances
had already been called to the scene joining with the police vehicles already
there. But
the people were undeterred in their quest for what they hoped would be the
bargains of a lifetime. The ads had promised designer fashions at 80% off of their
pre-Christmas prices, furs and jewelry drastically reduced and toys at less
than wholesale cost!
Seymour Simon, the
store’s manager, was knocked to the floor as the throng poured through the
doors. He
shrieked with pain as the pointed stiletto heel of a woman’s shoe dug into the
small of his back. The
sales force, frightened by the onrushing tide, retreated behind their counters,
cowering out of reach of the customers who were ravenously sweeping up
merchandise from the racks and tables. The sound of breaking glass could be heard, as
display cases were smashed by buyers eager to acquire what was in them. It was if a swarm of locusts were sweeping
through the store, grasping and devouring everything in sight.
But as unruly as the
mob might have been, they were not thieves. They had come to buy what was on sale. And so, arms loaded with coats and suits and
dresses and vacuum cleaners and luggage and necklaces and shoes and computers
and toys and whatever else they were able to grab up at unbelievably low
prices, they lined up at the cash registers with money and credit cards in
hand. It
soon, however, became apparent that the lines were not moving, not even an
inch. The
crowd, whose fury had lessened once they were let in out of the rain, gradually
became more raucous and nasty once again.
Seymour Simon, his
head bandaged and the left sleeve of his suit shredded, fresh from being
treated by the EMTs, climbed as best he could atop a table which minutes
earlier had been laden with Ralph Lauren Polo Sportshirts, originally $59.95,
now reduced to $11.95. He spoke into a hand-held microphone which carried his voice
through loudspeakers on all four floors of the store.
“Ladies and gentlemen,”
he stammered. Droplets
of blood came out of his mouth where a broken tooth had cut into his
tongue. “Please
bear with us. Please
make room for the paramedics who are trying to get to some people who have been
trampled.”
“Mr. Manager, “a fat
lady carrying at least twelve dresses from the Dana Buchman Collection called
out. “That’s
very nice that the EMTs are here, but how about getting someone to take our
money. This
line ain’t moving.”
A young woman,
obviously a store employee, tugged at Seymour’s leg, attracting his attention.
“What is it,
Stephanie? Can’t
you see I am handling a problem?”
“Mr. Simon, I think
the computers are down and the cash registers aren’t working.”
“Oh, crap! Are we trying to get them fixed,
Stephanie? Whom
have you spoken to?
“Mr. Simon,” Stephanie
continued as she fended off a woman who was trying to rip her bracelet off.,
“Both of our computer technicians have been rushed to the hospital. Some of the crowd got into their office and
there was a fight when they tried to take their laptops from them … and Madame,
please get your filthy hands off of me. I am not a mannequin.”
“Watch your language,
Stephanie. We
don’t want to get sued, you know.”
“Ladies and
Gentlemen,” Seymour, thinking quickly on his feet, once again turned and
addressed the merchandise-laden mob, “Folks, I have some bad news for you and
some good news for you as well. First, the bad news. Our computers are temporarily down and we can’t operate our cash
registers, so we won’t be able to complete the purchases you want to make
today.”
A chorus of boos
sprinkled with profanities resounded throughout the store. A lamp flew across the store shattering a
mirrored wall and narrowly missing Seymour’s head.
“Now the good news,”
he continued. “If
you would tell the clerk at the register what merchandise you wanted to buy
today, and give us your name and some sort of identification, you can come back
to the store when our cash registers are operating, and we will let you
purchase it then, and to compensate you for your inconvenience, you can have
another ten percent off of today’s prices. Okay, folks?”
“I told you this was a
phony sale, Maggie,” a gruff voice hollered out. “They never intended to sell all of this stuff
so cheap. False
advertising, that’s what it is!”
A dull roar of
agreement swept through the crowds of angry customers hovering around the
registers on all four floors of the Emporium.
“You’re all a bunch of
phonies!”
“They should be put in
jail! Crooks,
crooks, that’s what you are!
Just about then,
amidst the noise and confusion, someone grabbed Seymour’s leg and pulled him
from the table from which he had been speaking. Grabbing the microphone from him, a swarthy
man in a plaid jacket, leapt up in his place and raising his clenched fist in
the air, screamed out to the mob, “Screw them all, let’s just take the
stuff. That’s
what these bastards deserve! Just take it and run!”
Responding with a
vengeance to the speaker’s plea, the mob on all four floors, almost acting as
one, turned toward the doors, carrying whatever was in their arms and anything
else they could pick up along the way, and swept down the escalators and toward
the street, howling and screaming all the way.
By then, Stephanie,
who had watched with fear as the crowd turned more and more vicious, had
reached the police captain outside of the store and asked him for
help.
“Don’t worry, m’am, he
said. We’ll
put a stop to their thievery.”
But bullhorned
requests for them to drop the merchandise they were carrying out of the store,
shots fired into the air by the newly arrived SWAT team, and the fire hoses of
the fire department didn’t have any effect on the now enraged mob of
shoppers. Laden
with loot, they kept pouring out of the store.
“Sir, it looks like
we’re going to have to start shooting for real if we’re going to get this thing
cooled down,” the SWAT team leader pointedly said, addressing the frustrated
police captain.
“Go to it, men! Do what you have to!” Captain O’Mally responded.
Once the shooting
started, it was hard to stop. After the initial bursts of fire, leaving half a dozen shoppers
dead or wounded in front of the store, the momentum of the crowd seemed to
diminish. But
that was only a momentary pause. A knot of shoppers, led by the swarthy man in the plaid jacket,
had taken some hunting rifles and ammunition from the sporting goods
department, and had set up sniper positions at the windows on the store’s third
floor from which they were soon firing down at the police on the streets
surrounding the Emporium. By the time the first contingents of National Guard troops, just
sent in by the governor, had arrived and restored order, about twenty shoppers,
three police officers and four store employees had been killed, and at least
one hundred people had been hospitalized with bullet wounds or other injuries.
The Emporium remained
closed for repairs and restocking until April, and once they reopened, despite
all types of sales and promotions, customers just couldn’t be
attracted. The store closed its doors permanently five months later.
Seymour Simon now
sells cemetery plots in Florida. Captain O’Malley, who was eased into retirement after the
police investigation of the incident, runs a sport fishing boat out of
Wilmington, North Carolina. The swarthy man in the plaid jacket is serving seven to ten
years in State Prison. Stephanie, who was one of those wounded during the gun battle,
has almost completely recovered from her injuries. She received a generous insurance settlement,
is engaged to be married to a podiatrist from Poughkeepsie and shops only on
the internet.
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