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Jack is a graduate of Rutgers University where he majored in history. His career in the life and health insurance industry involved medical risk selection and brokerage management. Retired in Florida for over two decades after many years in NJ and NY, he occasionally writes, paints, plays poker, participates in play readings and is catching up on Shakespeare, Melville and Joyce, etc.

Tuesday, December 6, 2016

Jefferson Said It, Donald's Promises, White Working Class Males and a Memorable Year - 1944




Supposed Quote from Jefferson


Thomas Jefferson is supposed to have once said “A Well-Informed Electorate Is a Prerequisite for Democracy,” or something like that.  Whether or not he ever did say or write that, it still is a good synopsis of our third President’s way of thinking.  This is why newspapers, and other media whose right to say what they want to say is protected by the First Amendment, are so important in democracies where the people have a voice in choosing their government.   They have to be "well-informed."  That’s why truth and accuracy in reporting is vital and the current concern with “fake news” is so very important.

We have grown to expect truth and accuracy from newspapers, even though they may differ wider in their opinions of what they are reporting.  Sadly, however, this trust should not automatically be extended to other media, particularly “non-print” electronic sources of news which know little of journalistic ethics.  Breibart News, whose former CEO is now a senior advisor to the President-elect, is a fine example of exactly what a source of news should NOT be. It has a point of view which permeantes all that it reports; it is not objective:  Thomas Jefferson would not like it.
  
It is alarming to hear the President-elect condemning the press for doing their job and reporting facts, and objecting to criticism and satire.  Barack Obama, George W. Bush, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Andrew Jackson and even Abraham Lincoln had to put up with much worse and obviously had thicker skins than does Donald Trump.
Jack Lippman


Promises, Promises, Promises


In the BloombergBusinessweek issue that came out shortly after the election, the many promises made by Donald Trump during the campaign were listed.  This is not “fake news.”  It’s for real.  

Unedited, these are the exact words spoken by the President-elect.  It behooves all Americans, especially those who voted for him, to follow his actions closely to see how many of these “promises” he attempts to keep and how successful, given a Republican House and Senate, he is at doing that.  Check out the promises by clicking right here.       
JL





White Working Class Males

The Presidential election turned on the votes of the “white working class males” in areas where job opportunities have shrunk over the past few decades.  Even though Hillary Clinton won the popular vote by more than *two million votes, their votes in three states where such conditions prevailed, Pennsylvania, Michigan and Wisconsin, were enough to push Trump over the electoral vote threshold.  These voters didn’t vote for Trump for ideological reasons.  They voted the way they always have voted, based on their desire for full employment, decent benefits and job security.  In their eyes, the Democrats (and the unions) which they have historically supported because they provided them with these things, had failed them.

*(disregard the President-elect’s unproven and silly charge that many of those votes were illegal and that he really won more votes than did Clinton.)

Well, advances in technology and to a lesser extent, cheaper labor outside of the country, have changed all of that, and left these working class males, primarily white, disappointed with the Democrats and they blamed them for that.  Trump promised to get for them the same things the Democrats always had gotten for them.  Also, an anti-immigrant stance, which Trump flaunted, always appeals to workers who fear competition for their jobs.


Can he bring jobs back from low cost labor countries and create jobs in the face of our onrushing job-eliminating technology?  If he cannot, he will quickly lose their support.  If tariffs are imposed on foreign goods, some job creation here may result, but tariffs ultimately are passed on to consumers as higher prices, and this will leave the working class unhappy.  Trump has a tough row to hoe, and his rust-belt support will evaporate if he does not come through with solutions to their very specific problems. 

Trump’s recent “deal” to keep some Carrier air conditioner jobs in Indiana was at the price of costly State incentives which ultimately will have to be paid for by the taxpayer, so that was no more than “showboating” since Republicans, especially in places like Indiana, don’t like higher taxes, and giving financial incentives to companies like Carrier to remain here calls for precisely that.     We cannot do that for every plant we want to keep in this country without a humungous tax burden falling on someone.  

Trump has a tough row to hoe, and when farmers do that out in their fields in places like Wisconsin, Michigan, Pennsylvania and Indiana, they usually get their hands dirty.   I don’t think President-elect Trump has ever gotten his hands dirty, before.  Now he will have an opportunity.

But let’s visit for a bit in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania,



a fine example of what happened to swing all of these traditionally Democratic voters into the Trump camp. Newsweek Magazine just published a really wonderful article on how that happened. Read it now by clicking here.   

See what those "white, working class males" and some other good people living there really look like, and what their concerns really are.

Every Democratic politician and “strategist” should read it too.  They must do something to appeal to these voters.  They cannot just sit and wait for Donald Trump to self-destruct.  If they do, that might be a long wait.
JL


                            



A Book To Read


I just finished reading Jay Winik’s 2015 best-seller, “1944” in which he follows Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s efforts to win the Second World War along with the Germans’ efforts to exterminate the entire remaining Jewish population of Europe.  That year was a crucial one in that it saw the Allies’ invasion of Europe on D-day, leading to Germany’s surrender in 1945, and that it also saw Germany move Hungary’s hitherto safe Jewish population to Auschwitz to feed the 24 hour a day death factory operating there.

From a historian’s standpoint, it is all there, from the late 1943 Teheran summit involving Churchill, Stalin and FDR to Hitler’s suicide and Germany’s surrender in 1945, and the ever-expanding German death factories which fueled the Holocaust during that period.

The book provides insight into the question of why, with knowledge of the German program to exterminate Europe’s Jews, nothing was really done by the United States and Great Britain to stop it, short of repeating that “winning the war” would be the best way of stopping it.

Roosevelt was far sicker in 1944 than was commonly known.  His attention span and ability to deal with problems was deteriorating on a daily basis.  Asked by many both in and out of government, men like Rabbi Steven Wise and Treasury Secretary Henry Morgenthau, to do something to stop the daily murder of thousands of Jews by the Germans, he left the problem to those serving under him, conserving his strength to deal with prosecuting the war. 

And those serving under him included Breckinridge Long, who headed the State Department’s Immigrant Visa Section.  Long was clearly an anti-Semite.  The State Department was home to many well-heeled, well-connected white Anglo Saxon Protestants. Few had Jewish friends and some even believed that the United States was basically a Protestant country, only allowing Catholics and Jews here under sufferance. Long did everything he could administratively to delay and obstruct the admission of Jews fleeing Europe to the United States.  Despite repeated urging from Eleanor Roosevelt, FDR’s involvement in managing the war and his deteriorating health prevented him from providing more than lip service to solving the problem of admitting refugees to this country.  In retrospect, Breckinridge Long should have been on trial in Nuremberg along with the Nazi war criminals with whom he was philosophically allied, although he did not realize it at the time.  He was personally responsible for millions of deaths.  If there is a “hell,” he now resides there.

 
Auschwitz


John J. McCloy was an Assistant Secretary of War during the 1940’s.  Among his accomplishments was the extended internment of Americans of Japanese heritage long after it was no longer needed.  He also was the spokesman for the attitude in the War Department that bombing Auschwitz and the rail links leading to it, which carried thousands of Jews each day to its gas chambers and crematoriums, was not possible, and that doing so would detract from America’s overall effort to win the war.  His approach, like that of Breckinridge Long, was one of delay and obstruction, even when the evidence of what the Germans were doing was irrefutable.  (The same kind of stonewalling, this time by the British War Office the book points out, was encountered by Winston Churchill who was convinced that Auschwitz’ rail links should be bombed.)

Of course, the question of whether Long and McCloy were more than latent anti-Semites is not answered in the book, but I wonder what would have happened if all of those applying for refugee status, and all of those being fed into the gas chambers and furnaces were white Anglo-Saxon Protestants. 

The real tragedy is that Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s deteriorating health and pre-occupation with the war kept him at arm’s length from these two decision makers.  I suspect that he knew, especially after a 1944 meeting with King Ibn Saud, when he unsuccessfully broached the question of getting some Jews out of Germany and sending them to Palestine, that he just did not have the strength remaining to take on that problem first hand at the same time as he was winding down the war.  Roosevelt died in April of 1945, less than a month before the Germans surrendered unconditionally.
JL

                                    


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