Am I or Am I Not a Pundit?
Joe Flacco, Raven Quarterback and Superbowl MVP
Take a look at last week's posting on this blog where I commented on how often "pundits" are wrong. Before Sunday's Superbowl, five "experts" voiced their opinion as to the game's outcome. Four said San Francisco would win, with only former Steeler coach Bill Cowher picking the Baltimore Ravens. He agreed with my prediction of a 24-20 Raven victory as stated on this blog. Baltimore won by three points, 34-31. So I was one point off. Ha.
JL
Another Look at European Austerity
Consistently,
week after week, the posting most frequently visited on this blog, other than that
week’s current one, is the posting of May 10, 2012, which highlighted an
article entitled “Europe Says No to Austerity.” Most of the “hits” on this article are from
Europeans, even though I presented the article as a lesson from which the
economy of the United States can benefit.
Looking
deeper into the cause of any nation’s economic ills, Eurpean or otherwise, it is clear that lack of
growth in its GDP (Gross Domestic Product) is undesirable. GDP, to economists, is the sum of the market
value of all goods and services produced in that country in a given
period. Without such growth, new
jobs cannot be created, unemployment reduced and consumer spending thereby increased. Without growth, people tend to sit on their
money in view of their not knowing what tomorrow, or next year, will
bring. Similarly, businesses do not
invest either. Why start or expand an
enterprise in Toledo, Spain or in Toledo, Ohio without the economy showing a need for it in terms of there being customers for it?
So money just sits in banks, which are not eager to lend in an uncertain environment, and the economy stagnates. In such a situation, tax revenues decrease and government has difficulty in paying its bills and honoring its debts. This is the situation in which some European countries find themselves and which can be in the future for the United States.
So money just sits in banks, which are not eager to lend in an uncertain environment, and the economy stagnates. In such a situation, tax revenues decrease and government has difficulty in paying its bills and honoring its debts. This is the situation in which some European countries find themselves and which can be in the future for the United States.
Austerity
is one way of bailing out a government which finds itself in the situation
described above. Reduced social benefits
and less spending at all levels (government, business and individual) may free
up enough resources to enable a country to pay its bills, honor its debts and
nurture an economic climate which rebuilds credit at a reasonable interest rate
and attracts investments sufficient to increase its GDP. But doing it that way will be painful and
take a very long time.
This is the approach which the European Central Bank would like to see before it bails out countries like Greece which cannot do it on their own. Austerity is not fun. While such a “lean” economy may ultimately lead to a solution of the problem, being “lean” may deteriorate into being emaciated and ultimately into starvation during the process. The illness may be cured, but the patient may have died along the way.
This is the approach which the European Central Bank would like to see before it bails out countries like Greece which cannot do it on their own. Austerity is not fun. While such a “lean” economy may ultimately lead to a solution of the problem, being “lean” may deteriorate into being emaciated and ultimately into starvation during the process. The illness may be cured, but the patient may have died along the way.
There
is another school of thought which believes that a country’s GDP can be
rejuvenated by increased government spending on unemployment benefits,
subsidization of new work-creating projects, and social welfare spending. None of the money disbursed this way is ever saved,
sat on, or put under a mattress as it might be in an “austerity” mode. All of it is quickly spent, and that spending
should result in an increase in the GDP.
Availability of resources to do this in European countries which are at
the point of insolvency also depends on the cooperation of the European Central
Bank.
The
real answer is a combination of both approaches. There must be some austerity, but not to the
point where it becomes painful, but there also must be a flow of cash into the
economy from government sources which will be spent immediately. The solution to the problem of increasing a
country’s GDP is not a national one. It
involves the buyers of that nation’s bonds, those who advance it credit, and
they are located throughout the world.
While the problem may be a national one, the solution is a European and in fact, a global one. And those who think this is Europe's problem are closing their eyes to the fact that all of the world's economies, included that of the United States, are interconnected. Ask not "for whom the bell tolls ...."
Jack Lippman
Sid’s Corner
ACCEPTING CHANGE
Over many years I explored what came to be called New Age philosophies
and eventually settled on Zen Buddhism when I became a year-round Floridian in
2001.
The simplicity and non-dogmaticness of Zen are grounded on the tenet
that the world is just the way it is…not the way you wish it to be. Our
suffering is caused by our wanting to cling to events in our lives that we like
and to strive to change what we don’t like. The key to non suffering is to
embrace what is in your life…to accept without resignation.
When people in my community asked me to facilitate their learning to
meditate some years ago, I utilized Zen’s concept of Isness and Soto Zen’s
meditation practice of Zazen (just sitting) as the basis of what became a
weekly, Sunday morning gathering of just sitting, of just being…sans doing…while
simply noticing the mind’s incessant chattering.
Many who came did so because they wanted to cope with some stressor in
their life…blood pressure, death of a beloved, caretaking of a loved one,
chronic pain, et al. Some came, some left, some continue.
An old adage states that when you teach, you learn the subject twice.
And so it has been for me these many Sundays. But now I am struggling to apply
the principles to my own personal situation that is taxing my embracing of what
is now my life’s condition.
This week I had to get a cane and a handicap parking sticker because I
need the former to walk which entitles me to the latter. I now have the appropriate
symbols that pronounce me a member in good standing of generation Golden
Ager…more appropriately called Rusty Ager.
Although I knew this day was in the offing since I was sixteen when I
had my first bad back attack sixty-four years ago, I was able to hold it at bay
via Yoga, exercise, stretching, massage, chiropractic manipulation,
Feldenkrais, et al. In recent years I had to give up walking and tennis when my
knees and hips joined the arthritic onslaught in my back. Now it appears that
shooting pool will have to perish as well.
So the “teacher” now has to apply the principles being taught to his
own circumstance…his own Isness. I have to follow an ancient Zen master who,
when his son died and was accused by a disciple to be suffering, responded,
“Sadness, yes! Suffering, no!”.
I must remember that being human is to experience joy and sadness;
being Zen is to accept the Isness of either.
Sid
Bolotin
Michaelangelo's Diet
The other day, I heard an expert on Italian food comment (on NPR) that Michaelangelo, who lived to the ripe old age of 89, had a very limited diet. He loved pears and supplemented them with bread from the local bakery, wine made from his personal vineyard's grapes and devoured a particular kind of cheese which was available only during the month of March in his area. This information should debunk the idea that Michaelangelo sent out for pepperoni pizza while he was up there working on the Sistine Chapel ceiling.
JL
Michaelangelo's Diet
The other day, I heard an expert on Italian food comment (on NPR) that Michaelangelo, who lived to the ripe old age of 89, had a very limited diet. He loved pears and supplemented them with bread from the local bakery, wine made from his personal vineyard's grapes and devoured a particular kind of cheese which was available only during the month of March in his area. This information should debunk the idea that Michaelangelo sent out for pepperoni pizza while he was up there working on the Sistine Chapel ceiling.
JL
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readers of this blog are alerted by Email every time a new posting
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Jack Lippman
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